Washington University School of Medicine

Environmental Health & Safety

Phone:  (314) 362-6816
Fax:       (314) 362-1995

esafety@msnotes.wustl.edu

Health & Safety Topic of the Month

December 2001

Winter Driving

The leading cause of death during winter storms is transportation accidents. Preparing your vehicle for the winter season and knowing how to react if stranded or lost on the road are the keys to safe winter driving.

Before Winter Weather Hits:
Have a mechanic check the following items on your car:

Battery Antifreeze Wipers and windshield washer fluid
Ignition system Lights Exhaust system
Thermostat Brakes Flashing hazard lights
Heater Defroster Install good winter tires
Oil level (if necessary, replace existing oil with winter grade oil or the SAE 10w/30 weight variety)
Dress warmly, wear layers of loose-fitting, lightweight clothing.
Maintain at least a half tank of gas during the winter season
Keep a windshield scrapper and small broom for ice and snow removal in your car at all times.

Winter Car Kit:
Supplies to keep in your car when traveling in the winter months:

Cell phone Necessary medications Flashlights with extra batteries
Flares First aid kit with pocketknife Extra newspaper for insulation
Blankets Extra mittens, socks and hats Rain gear and extra clothes
Matches Sleeping bags A few tools
Small shovel Plastic bags (for sanitation) High energy "munchies"
  Jumper cables Bottled water Canned fruit and nuts
Can opener Tire chains or traction mats Cards, games, and puzzles
Brightly colored cloth to use as a flag

If Trapped in Car during a Blizzard

If you have a cell phone, try to call for assistance.

Stay in the car, don’t leave the car to search for assistance unless help is visible within 100 yards.

Display a trouble sign, hang a brightly colored cloth on the radio antenna and raise the hood.

Occasionally run engine to keep warm. Turn the engine and car heater on for about 10 minutes each hour. Also, turn on the car’s dome light when the car is running.

Beware of carbon monoxide poisoning.  Keep exhaust pipe clear of snow and open downwind window slightly for ventilation.

Do some minor exercises to keep up circulation, don’t sit in one position too long and take turns sleeping if there is more than one person in the vehicle.

bulletFEMA WINTER DRIVING FACT SHEET
bulletAAA Winter Driving Tips, Road Conditions, etc

 

WB01219_.GIF (740 bytes)PREVIOUS SAFETY TOPICS OF THE MONTH
Accident Prevention
  Anthrax
  Asbestos
Campus Safety
Carbon Monoxide
Defensive Driving
Fire Prevention
Fire Safety
Hand-Transmitted Infection
Hazard Communication
Heart Attacks
  Heat Safety
Holiday Safety
Holiday Travel Safety
Legionnaire's Disease
Needle-sticks
Personal Protective Equipment
Seasonal Affective Disorder
Sick Building Syndrome
Slips, Trips, and Falls
  Stress Management
Summer Safety
Time Management
Tornadoes
Water Safety
Workplace Violence

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